INTRO
Aim to control the Proliferation of Nuclear Weapon by Control Export of Nuclear Weapon development” material, equipment, Technology
Reason- Nuclear test conducted by India In May 1974.
- Only NSG countries have right to trade in Nuclear materials
- Meeting in London-1975. Att-7countries Canada, West Germany, SU, UK, US. Japan ,
- Now 48 countries but not India and Pakistan
Importance
In Indian context
- Access to Nuclear material like URANIUM.
- Access to International Trade in Nuclear material (Exp+Imp.)
- foreign nuclear investment
- Can get Sophesticated foreign tech.
- Make in India progress on boost 10% of Nuclear Power Product
- Opportunity to talk about plutonium trade for thorium program for massive domestic profit
- Minimize use of Fossil fuel F -40% & use of natural & renewable resource. its possible – access to Rare earth material & Increase nuclear power generation
Functions of NSG :-
- controlling Export of Nuclear material, Equipment & Technology.
- Transfer of Nuclear-related dual-use materials, software & Related Technology .
- Each member country must informed about supply, import or Export of any nuclear based Product.
Hiroshima & Nagasaki , 1945 —-} NPT 1968 —-} Pokhran , 1974 —-} NSG 1975
In year 2008, Indo-US ===> Can export with NSG members but with limitation. Because India seperated civil & military facility
Easy way to understand this type of difficult topics👍
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